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EMPLOYMENT
A written contract for employment is
not required in Nevada. Most contracts are verbal. Furthermore,
most employees are at will. In fact, all employees in Nevada
are presumed to be at will employees unless there are specific provisions
in a written employment contract or employee policy handbook. Employment
may be terminated without notice, at any time, and without cause
(i.e. for any reason or for no reason) by either the employee or
the employer, as long as the reason is not illegal and does
not violate Nevada public policy.
CAN I SUE MY EMPLOYER IF I AM
FIRED?
Generally no. However, a few exceptions
do exist. An employer cannot fire or discriminate against someone
(a job applicant or employee) because of that person's race, color,
religion, sex, national origin, age, or disability. In addition,
Nevada law prohibits employers from discriminating against a person
with a disability by interfering with that person's use of a service
animal (for example, a guide, hearing, or helping dog) at their
job. However, these laws only cover employers with 15 or more employees.
An employer cannot retaliate against
a job applicant or employee for opposing any discriminatory employment
practice, filing an employment discrimination charge, testifying,
assisting, or participating in an investigation or proceeding alleging
employment discrimination.
An employer cannot fire an employee
if the employee's dismissal violates Nevada public policy. This
occurs if an employer fires an employee for (1) refusing to violate
the law and reporting the illegal conduct to the proper law enforcement
authorities (not a supervisor); (2) refusing to work under conditions
unreasonably dangerous to the employee; (3) accepting jury duty;
or (4) filing a workers compensation claim.
A new law which became effective on
October 1,1999 prohibits an employer who is located in the State
of Nevada, and who is not a tax exempt or religious organization,
from discriminating on the basis of sexual preference, whether it
be heterosexuality, homosexuality or bisexuality.
The laws forbidding employment discrimination
protect both men and women against sexual harassment. Men or women
can sue their employer if they have been sexually harassed by other
men or women on the job.
If you feel you were discriminated
against in any way, immediately contact the Nevada Equal Rights
Commission in Las Vegas at (702) 486-7161 or in Reno at (775) 688-1288.
They will open a file and investigate your claim. If they cannot
resolve your issue in a satisfactory manner, call Jeffrey S. Posin
& Associates. We will review your claim and untake litigation if
necessary to get you the justice you deserve!
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